Will AI Agents Replace Smartphones and PCs by 2035?

TL;DR
- As early as 2030, first-generation agent wearables (smart glasses, pins, earbuds) could take over most everyday screen interactions.
- A complete replacement of smartphones and notebooks is not likely before 2035 – depending on battery technology, display miniaturization, and privacy standards.
- Screens won’t disappear immediately, but will shrink over time: from 6″ smartphones to <4″ compute pucks, to AR overlays.
1 | Current State (2024–2025)
Agent hardware is entering the market, but adoption and usability remain limited.
Key Indicators
- Humane AI Pin and Rabbit R1 demonstrate feasibility but show poor daily active use (<5%).
- Ray-Ban Meta Glasses tripled their sales in H1 2025; Meta is working to make them a standalone computing platform.
- Apple & Google roadmaps point to AR glasses between 2026–2028, but CEOs note smartphones will remain dominant for 3+ more years.
2 | Technology Trends by 2030
Agent Maturity
On-device models with 7–10B parameters will handle short offline tasks at under 1W power draw. Cloud-based models handle heavy lifting.
Hardware Miniaturization
Micro-LED waveguides <50g and +30% solid-state battery density enable lightweight, all-day wearable smart glasses.
Embedding Instead of Replacing
Compute pucks in jackets or bags provide power; glasses and earbuds serve as display and audio endpoints. Smartphones become remotes or LTE fallback.
3 | Timeline: From Smartphone to Agent Glasses
| Phase | Years | Usage Pattern | Display Size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Agent App | 2025–2027 | Agent runs as app on smartphone/PC; screens still dominant | 6–14″ |
| Dual Device | 2028–2031 | Glasses + puck; 60–70% tasks via voice/gaze | 3–5″ |
| Ambient Only | 2032–2035 | Most interaction via glasses/earbuds; phones optional | <3″ or none |
| Post-2035 | from 2035 | Invisible computing – UI projected into environment | Environment is the screen |
4 | Challenges
- Power & Heat – Persistent SLAM and on-device LLMs require new cooling solutions.
- Privacy – Face-worn cameras and mics will raise regulatory pressure (e.g., EU AI Act).
- Vendor Lock-in – Proprietary agent protocols could block open innovation.
- Social Acceptance – New form factors must deliver trust and clear user benefits.
5 | Probability Estimates for 2035
- ≈70% chance that >50% of routine tasks (emails, bookings, notes) are done without touchscreens.
- ≈40% chance that smartphones as a primary device become obsolete – Telco & camera use may persist.
- ≈10% chance that 17″ laptops disappear completely (due to multi-window and performance demands).
6 | Conclusion
AI agents are freeing us from clicks, but not immediately from screens. The shift will happen in phases – from agent apps to dual-device use, and eventually to ambient computing. 2035 could mark a turning point, assuming hardware, optics, and privacy standards align.






